Point Of Care CNA: What You Need to Know (2024 Updated) (2024)

Your CNA test will include a section on personal care support. The number of skills you are required to do will vary depending on the state where you take the test, but at least one personal care skill will almost certainly be included.

The bulk of the tasks you’ll be required to complete on your skills exam will include aiding with a patient’s hygiene or activities of daily life. In this blog, we’ll go through all eleven points of care CNA, starting with the first five and ending with the last six.

Point of Care CNA: First five personal care skills

Point Of Care CNA: What You Need to Know (2024 Updated) (1)

Brushing dentures

Denture wearers may be required to clean their dentures as part of their oral hygiene routine. Dentures should be stored in a denture cup before and after washing to avoid being misplaced or thrown away. When doing this skill, remember to conduct the Opening Procedure and put on gloves before taking up the dentures, as they may be slippery. Line the sink with a little towel and fill it with water before taking the dentures from the cup so that if they slide out of your hands, they don’t hit the hard surface of the sink and break.

Brush the dentures like your natural teeth, be sure to clean the parts that come into contact with the gums, and use warm (not hot) water with denture cleaning or non-abrasive toothpaste. Place the dentures in an emesis basin while they are being cleaned so that the denture cup may be cleaned. Return the dentures to the cup of cold water after washing. Remove garbage and complete the Closing Procedure.

Mouth care

You may need to offer mouth care to unconscious patients to keep their mouths and teeth clean. Make sure you perform the Opening Procedure and put on gloves when doing this assignment on the skills exam. The patient should be positioned such that they do not aspirate any fluid, which might include lying on their side or raising their head no more than 30 degrees. To keep the patient clean, place a shield or covering over his or her clothes or chest. Clean the patient’s mouth and tongue using a toothbrush or sponge-tipped applicator and toothpaste. Rinse thoroughly, collect the fluid in an emesis basin, and suction as required. If a lip lubricant is available, apply it to the patient’s face and mouth. Close the procedure after disposing of used items in the trash.

Upper body partial bed bath

You may be requested to provide a partial bed bath to patients who are unconscious or immobilized. Perform the Opening Procedure and prepare a basin of warm water with clean washcloths for the upper body partial bed bath. To keep the bed clean and dry, a barrier should be placed between the patient and the bed sheets. To ensure warmth and privacy, cover the patient with a bath blanket and just uncover one part at a time. Begin with washing the patient’s face with a washcloth and soap before moving on to the rest of the upper body. To avoid contamination, clean, rinse, and pat dry all surfaces using a clean towel for each one. After the bath, make sure the patient is comfortable and covered, then dispose of the dirty linens in the proper receptacle and complete the Closing Procedure.

Lower body partial bed bath

As part of your skills exam, you may be requested to do a lower-body partial bed bath. You should follow the same methods as in the upper body partial bed bath, but start with the hips and work your way down to the lower body. When the bath is finished, be sure you put a clean washcloth on each area and that the patient is comfortable and covered.

Providing a Back Rub/Massage

You may also give a back rub or massage while giving a bath, which can aid with pain management or overall comfort. Position the patient comfortably on their side after performing the Opening Procedure and donning gloves, and make sure they are comfortable and covered with a bath blanket. To protect privacy, just uncover The areas that are required.

Warm the lotion before applying it to the patient by rubbing it between your hands. For three to five minutes, gently rub in long, circular motions from the lower back to the upper back and back down to the lower back. Ensure that the patient feels at ease during the procedure. Return the patient to a comfortable position at the completion of the massage, dispose of spent linens in the proper receptacle, cover the patient with a sheet or blanket, and complete the Closing Procedure.

We covered five skills you could be asked to do in this paragraph, and we’ll go over the remaining six personal care skills you might encounter during your skills exam in the next paragraph.

>>> Read more: CNA Skills: Transferring from Bed to Wheelchair

Point of Care CNA: Final six personal care skills

Female perineal care

Perineal care is crucial in avoiding urinary tract infections in female patients, thus this activity may be included in your skills exam. To execute this skill, after executing the Opening Procedure and donning gloves, help the patient, if necessary, into a frog-leg position, keeping the area covered to ensure privacy. A waterproof barrier pad can be placed under the patient, and a basin of warm water and washcloths should be prepared. Using a clean area of a washcloth for each downward stroke, gently wipe the skin of the perineal area from front to back. After cleaning the area, rinse it and pat it dry. Before performing Closing Procedure, remove the waterproof covering, dispose of dirty linens, change your gloves, and guide the patient into a comfortable position.

Shaving

Male patients who are unconscious or handicapped may require assistance shaving their faces in order to maintain a clean appearance. Perform the Opening Procedure, arrange supplies, and position a barrier beneath the supplies to keep your area clean and under the patient’s chin to protect clothes while shaving a patient. To prepare the skin, lay a cloth soaked in lukewarm water on the bottom half of the face, and if available, apply shaving cream. An electric razor should be used to reduce nicks and cuts. Shave along the direction of hair development, pulling the skin taut. After shaving, wash the area and pat the skin dry, then perform Closing Procedure after disposing of dirty supplies and linens.

Fingernail trimming

When a patient stays in the hospital for a long period of time, their fingernails may need to be cut. If the patient’s fingernails grow excessively long, they may scratch themselves or others. After the Opening Procedure, the patient’s fingers can be washed with soap and soaked in a basin of warm water. Dry hands well and trim nails straight across, taking care not to harm the flesh around nails. The edges of the nails can be smoothed with a nail file. If lotion is available, apply it to the hands before doing the Closing Procedure.

Assisting dressing with an immobile arm

If you’ve ever had an arm or shoulder injury, you know how difficult it is to change clothes with one arm. You may be requested to help a patient who has an immobilized arm as a CNA. Maintain the patient’s privacy by closing the door, pulling the curtain, and covering the patient’s body when feasible after conducting the Opening Procedure and preparing new clothing or a clean gown. Undressing the strong, mobile side of the body first allows the dirty clothing to be easily removed from the immobile arm. Dress the weak, immovable side of the patient first, bringing the arm entirely through the sleeve or opening and gently moving the arm without force. Encourage the patient to help with the dressing of the body’s strong side. Remove dirty linens and complete the Closing Procedure.

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Serving and feeding a paralyzed patient

Paralyzed patients will require assistance with eating and drinking. After finishing the Opening Procedure, double-check that you have the proper patient and lunch tray, paying special attention if the patient has any food allergies. Drape a towel or cloth over the resident and cut the patient’s meal into bite-sized pieces. Any warm or hot meals or drinks should be checked for temperature. Slowly feed the patient, giving them time to chew between bites, and provide sips of water in between meals. Remove the tray, dispose of garbage and linens, clean the over-bed table, record the amount of food and drink consumed if necessary, and complete the Closing Procedure.

Assisting with bedpans

Your CNA tasks may involve assisting with bedpans to allow bedridden or immobile patients to void. After doing the Opening Procedure, ask the patient to turn onto their side (assisting as needed) and cover the bed with a waterproof barrier. Place the patient’s buttocks centered over the opening of the bedpan. To ensure privacy, drape the resident with a sheet or blanket, and raise the head of the bed if the patient wants. Remove your gloves and wash your hands before putting them on again.

Return the bed to a flat position and gently move the patient back onto their side, holding the bedpan in place to prevent the contents from spilling over the bed. Remove the bedpan and position it behind a barrier, at the foot of the bed, or on a chair to keep it out of the way. Make sure your genitals and buttocks are free of debris (refer to the above instructions for perineal care on technique). Return the patient to a comfortable position and remove the contents of the bedpan. Hands should be washed for at least one minute after changing gloves.

In your future role as a CNA, you may be concerned with supporting patients with activities of daily living that they typically conduct on their own outside of the hospital. Encourage the patient to engage as much as possible when doing these tasks, while maintaining their privacy and dignity.

We just offer you the point of care CNA in theory in this post. Besides, we also provide you with personal care assistant test questions and answers on our website in order to help you prepare for your personal care assistant test. In addition to taking the practice tests, you also should be well prepared for these caring assistant duties on your skills exam and in the real world before beginning your career as a CNA.

Visit our websites to get more information and freeCNA practice test.To download,visit our website for yourIOSorAndroiddevice.

Point Of Care CNA: What You Need to Know (2024 Updated) (2024)

FAQs

What is a point of care CNA documentation? ›

Accuracy: At the POC, CNA documentation becomes more accurate than it would be away from the bedside. CNAs juggle care for several patients, and the longer they wait to record information, the higher the risk for errors becomes.

What is point of care POC documentation? ›

Point of care documentation, or POC charting, is the recording and documenting of patient information directly at the bedside or point of care. It uses portable electronic devices instead of delayed conventional methods, such as paper-based records or desktop computer systems.

What is POC in CNA? ›

Point of Care is a mobile-enabled app that runs on wall-mounted kiosks or mobile devices that enables care staff to document activities of daily living at or near the point of care to help improve accuracy and timeliness of documentation.

What is the POC plan of care? ›

The hospice plan of care (POC) maps out needs and services given to a Medicare patient facing a terminal illness, as well as the patient's family/caregiver.

What are the four important points of documentation in healthcare? ›

The following four standards of patient medical records documentation provide a framework for providers:
  • Structure of the Medical Record. Not only must all patient records be organized, but they also must be consistent in their structure. ...
  • Thorough Medical History. ...
  • Summary of Medical Care. ...
  • Guarding Patient Privacy.
Jan 30, 2020

What are the examples of point of care? ›

In general, the term can encompass any patient medical test that is given ad hoc and provides quick results. Most POC testing devices are handheld electronics or molecular collection tools. Common examples of POC test tools include blood glucose monitors, thermometers, home pregnancy tests and rapid strep tests.

What is a poc checklist? ›

A Proof of Concept (POC) is a critical tool in successfully deploying new technologies and implementing policies. A properly executed POC will allow you to not only evaluate the viability of a technology, but also how to properly deploy it and what policies to build around it for long term use.

What should POC include? ›

While POCs vary by business type, they should include the following elements:
  • Problem statement: Describe what challenges the project will solve and what needs it will address.
  • Project definition: Define what the project intends to do.
  • Project goals: Outline the intended outcomes and how you will measure them.

What is the POCT method? ›

Point-of-care testing (POCT), also known as near-patient testing, refers to any analytical test performed outside the laboratory and may be located either within a hospital as an adjunct to the main laboratory or for primary healthcare outside the hospital setting.

What is considered a point of care? ›

Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) is clinical laboratory testing conducted close to the site of patient care where care or treatment is provided.

What is a point of care POC diagnostic test? ›

POCT includes: blood glucose testing, blood gas and electrolytes analysis, rapid coagulation testing, rapid cardiac markers diagnostics, drugs of abuse screening, urine strips testing, pregnancy testing, fecal occult blood analysis, food pathogens screening, hemoglobin diagnostics, infectious disease testing (such as ...

What are the 4 stages of a care plan? ›

provides an introduction to care and support planning, introduces the 4 steps of the approach and sets out what should happen at each step: prepare, discuss, document, and review. care' means to service users and demonstrates the pivotal role of effective, personalised care and support planning.

What kind of test can be performed at the POC? ›

The most common point-of-care tests are blood glucose monitoring and home pregnancy tests. Other common tests are for hemoglobin, fecal occult blood, rapid strep, as well as prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) for people on the anticoagulant warfarin.

What is the responsibility of the POC? ›

Many peacekeeping missions have a mandate to protect civilians, in particular those under threat of physical harm. The Protection of Civilians (POC) is a responsibility that includes all parts of a peacekeeping mission: civilian, police and military.

Point of Care Documentation: A Call to Action ...SenSights.AIhttps://sensights.ai ›

Medical care information technology is a swiftly modifying field of possibility for practitioners in the international healthcare community, vowing to enhance t...
A POC system is a hospital (or outpatient) information system that includes bedside terminals or other devices for capturing and entering data at the location w...
Clinical point of care (POC) is the point in time when clinicians deliver healthcare products and services to patients at the time of care. Contents. 1 Clinical...

What is the point of nursing documentation? ›

Nursing documentation, such as patient care documents, assessments of processes, and outcome measures across organizational settings, serve to monitor performance of health care practitioners' and the health care facility's compliance with standards governing the profession and provision of health care.

What is documentation in CNA? ›

Reporting is oral communication between care providers that follows a structured format and typically occurs at the start and end of every shift or whenever there is a significant change in the resident. Documentation is a legal record of patient care completed in a paper chart or electronic health record (EHR).

What is included in the point of care testing? ›

The most common point-of-care tests are blood glucose monitoring and home pregnancy tests. Other common tests are for hemoglobin, fecal occult blood, rapid strep, as well as prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) for people on the anticoagulant warfarin.

What does point of care mean in nursing? ›

The term “point of care” is used to emphasize that healthcare services should be delivered in the most appropriate and convenient location for the patient.

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